Li-thermistor tsa NTC le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa mocheso (mohlala, li-thermocouples, li-RTD, li-digital sensors, joalo-joalo) li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa tsamaisong ea mocheso oa koloi ea motlakase, 'me li sebelisoa haholo-holo bakeng sa ho hlahloba nako ea sebele le ho laola mocheso ho netefatsa hore koloi e sebetsa hantle le e sireletsehileng. Tse latelang ke maemo a bona a mantlha a ts'ebeliso le mesebetsi.
1. Taolo ea Thermal ea Libetri tsa Matla
- Boemo ba Kopo: Tlhokomelo ea mocheso le ho leka-lekanya ka har'a lipakete tsa betri.
- Mesebetsi:
- Li-Thermitors tsa NTC: Ka lebaka la theko e tlaase le boholo ba lik'hemik'hale, li-NTC li atisa ho sebelisoa libakeng tse ngata tsa bohlokoa ka har'a li-module tsa betri (mohlala, pakeng tsa lisele, haufi le li-channel tse pholileng) ho shebella mocheso oa sebaka ka nako ea sebele, ho thibela mocheso o feteletseng ho tsoa ho overcharging / discharge kapa ho senyeha ha tshebetso ka mocheso o tlaase.
- Li-sensor tse ling: Li-RTD tse nepahetseng haholo kapa li-sensor tsa dijithale (mohlala, DS18B20) li sebelisoa maemong a mang ho lekola phepelo ea mocheso oa betri ka kakaretso, ho thusa BMS (Sistimi ea Tsamaiso ea Battery) ho ntlafatsa maano a ho tjhaja / ho lahla.
- Tšireletso ea Tšireletso: E etsa hore ho pholisoe (ho pholisa metsi / moea) kapa ho fokotsa matla a ho tjhaja nakong ea mocheso o sa tloaelehang (mohlala, li-precursor tsa ho baleha ha mocheso) ho fokotsa likotsi tsa mollo.
2. Mohatsela oa Motlakase oa Motlakase le Matla
- Boemo ba Kopo: Tlhokomelo ea mocheso oa li-motor windings, li-inverters, le li-converter tsa DC-DC.
- Mesebetsi:
- Li-Thermitors tsa NTC: E kentsoeng ka har'a li-motor stator kapa li-module tsa elektronike tsa matla ho arabela ka potlako liphetohong tsa mocheso, ho qoba tahlehelo ea bokhoni kapa ho hlōleha ha ho kenya letsoho ka lebaka la ho chesa haholo.
- Li-Sensors tsa Mocheso o Phahameng: Libaka tse nang le mocheso o phahameng (mohlala, haufi le lisebelisoa tsa matla tsa silicon carbide) li ka sebelisa li-thermocouples tse thata (mohlala, Mofuta oa K) bakeng sa ho tšepahala tlas'a maemo a feteletseng.
- Taolo e Matla: E lokisa phallo ea pholiso kapa lebelo la fene ho ipapisitse le maikutlo a mocheso ho leka-lekanya ho sebetsa hantle ha pholiso le tšebeliso ea matla.
3. Tsamaiso ea Thermal System ea ho lefella
- Boemo ba Kopo: Tlhokomelo ea mocheso nakong ea ho tjhaja betri ka potlako le lihokelo tsa ho tjhaja.
- Mesebetsi:
- Ho lefisa Port Monitoring: Li-thermistor tsa NTC li lemoha mocheso libakeng tsa puisano tsa plug ho thibela mocheso o feteletseng o bakoang ke khanyetso e feteletseng ea ho ikopanya.
- Khokahano ea Mocheso oa Battery+
4. Heat Pump HVAC le Cabin Climate Control
- Boemo ba Kopo: Lipotoloho tsa sehatsetsing / ho futhumatsa lits'ebetsong tsa pompo ea mocheso le taolo ea mocheso oa kamore.
- Mesebetsi:
- Li-Thermitors tsa NTC: Lekola mocheso oa mouoane, li-condenser, le libaka tse tikolohong e le ho ntlafatsa palo ea tšebetso ea pompo ea mocheso (COP).
- Khatello-Mocheso Hybrid Sensors: Litsamaiso tse ling li kopanya li-sensor tsa khatello ho laola ka tsela e sa tobang phallo ea sehatsetsing le matla a compressor.
- Matšeliso a Moahi: E nolofalletsa taolo ea mocheso ea libaka ka maikutlo a lintlha tse ngata, e fokotsa tšebeliso ea matla.
5. Mekhoa e meng ea Bohlokoa
- Chaja e lutseng ka Botong (OBC): E shebella mocheso oa likarolo tsa matla ho thibela tšenyo e feteletseng.
- Li-Reducers le Transmissions: E beha leihlo mocheso oa lubricant ho etsa bonnete ba hore e sebetsa hantle.
- Litsamaiso tsa Lisele tsa Mafura(mohlala, likoloing tsa haedrojene): E laola mocheso oa mafura a lisele tsa mafura ho qoba ho omisoa kapa ho hlaka.
NTC vs. Li-Sensors tse ling: Melemo le Mefokolo
| Mofuta oa Sensor | Melemo | Mefokolo | Lisebelisoa tse Tloaelehileng |
|---|---|---|---|
| Li-Thermitors tsa NTC | Theko e tlase, karabo e potlakileng, boholo bo kopaneng | Sehlahisoa sa Nonlinear, se hloka ho lekanya, mocheso o fokolang oa mocheso | Li-module tsa betri, li-motor windings, likoung tsa ho tjhaja |
| RTDs (Platinum) | Ho nepahala ho phahameng, linearity, botsitso ba nako e telele | Theko e phahameng, karabelo e liehang | Tlhokomelo ea betri e nepahetseng haholo |
| Thermocouples | Ho mamella mocheso o phahameng (ho fihla ho 1000 ° C +), moralo o bonolo | E hloka matšeliso a batang, pontšo e fokolang | Libaka tse nang le mocheso o phahameng oa motlakase oa motlakase |
| Li-Sensors tsa Dijithale | Tlhahiso e tobileng ea digital, tšireletso ea lerata | Litsenyehelo tse phahameng, li-bandwidth tse fokolang | Tlhokomelo e ajoang (mohlala, moaho) |
Mekhoa ea Bokamoso
- Smart Integration: Li-sensor tse kopantsoeng le BMS le balaoli ba li-domain bakeng sa taolo ea mocheso oa pele.
- Multi-Parameter Fusion: E kopanya boitsebiso ba mocheso, khatello, le mongobo ho matlafatsa matla a matla.
- Lisebelisoa tse tsoetseng pele: Li-NTC tsa filimi e tšesaane, li-sensor tsa fiber-optic tse matlafatsang ho hanyetsa mocheso o phahameng le ho itšireletsa ha EMI.
Kakaretso
Li-thermistor tsa NTC li sebelisoa haholo tsamaisong ea mocheso oa EV bakeng sa ho shebella mocheso oa lintlha tse ngata ka lebaka la ts'ebetso ea bona ea litšenyehelo le karabelo e potlakileng. Li-sensor tse ling li li tlatselletsa maemong a holimo a holimo kapa a tikoloho e feteletseng. Synergy ea bona e netefatsa polokeho ea betri, ts'ebetso ea makoloi, boiketlo ba kamore, le nako e telele ea bophelo ea karolo, e theha motheo oa bohlokoa bakeng sa ts'ebetso e tšepahalang ea EV.
Nako ea poso: Mar-06-2025